|
The 1976 Pacific hurricane season was a very deadly and costly season. Hurricanes Kathleen, Liza, and Madeline were the most notable storms this year. Hurricane Kathleen caused death and destruction in California and Arizona due to flooding. Hurricane Liza was the deadliest storm of the season when it killed over 600 people in Mexico. Hurricane Madeline is notable for being the most intense Pacific hurricane at landfall. Also of note are that the final four systems all made landfall. These storms were (in order): Kathleen, Liza, Madeline and Naomi. ==Season summary== The season officially started May 15, 1976 in the eastern Pacific, and June 1, 1976 in the central Pacific, and lasted until November 30, 1976. These dates conventionally delimit the period of each year when most tropical cyclones form in the northeastern Pacific Ocean. In practice, the season lasted from the formation of the first storm on June 2 to the dissipation of the last on October 30. This season had a slightly below average number of tropical storms, with fourteen. The number of hurricanes was average, with eight. The season had an above-average number of major hurricanes, with five reaching Category 3 or higher on the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale. Four of tropical depressions dissipated before they could reach tropical storm strength. There were five landfalls, including three by consecutive storms. In the Central Pacific, one tropical cyclone, a hurricane formed. Two storms entered the region from the east. These totals are close to average.〔(Central Pacific Hurricane Center archive ) accessed March 11, 2006〕 ImageSize = width:800 height:200 PlotArea = top:10 bottom:80 right:20 left:20 Legend = columns:3 left:30 top:58 columnwidth:270 AlignBars = early DateFormat = dd/mm/yyyy Period = from:01/06/1976 till:10/11/1976 TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal ScaleMinor = grid:black unit:month increment:1 start:01/06/1976 Colors = id:canvas value:gray(0.88) id:GP value:red id:TD value:rgb(0.38,0.73,1) legend:Tropical_Depression_=_<39_mph_(0–62_km/h) id:TS value:rgb(0,0.98,0.96) legend:Tropical_Storm_=_39–73_mph_(63–117 km/h) id:C1 value:rgb(1,1,0.80) legend:Category_1_=_74–95_mph_(119–153_km/h) id:C2 value:rgb(1,0.91,0.46) legend:Category_2_=_96–110_mph_(154–177_km/h) id:C3 value:rgb(1,0.76,0.25) legend:Category_3_=_111–130_mph_(178–209-km/h) id:C4 value:rgb(1,0.56,0.13) legend:Category_4_=_131–155_mph_(210–249_km/h) id:C5 value:rgb(1,0.38,0.38) legend:Category_5_=_>=156_mph_(>=250_km/h) Backgroundcolors = canvas:canvas BarData = barset:Hurricane bar:Month PlotData= barset:Hurricane width:11 align:left fontsize:S shift:(4,-4) anchor:till from:02/06/1976 till:03/06/1976 color:TD text:"One" from:03/06/1976 till:14/06/1976 color:C4 text:"Annette" from:26/06/1976 till:29/06/1976 color:C1 text:"Bonny" from:28/06/1976 till:30/06/1976 color:TD text:"Four" from:14/07/1976 till:19/07/1976 color:TS text:"Celeste" from:16/07/1976 till:23/07/1976 color:C2 text:"Diana" barset:break from:27/07/1976 till:28/07/1976 color:TS text:"Estelle" from:28/07/1976 till:02/08/1976 color:TS text:"Fernanda" from:05/08/1976 till:18/08/1976 color:TS text:"Gwen" from:06/08/1976 till:14/08/1976 color:C3 text:"Hyacinth" from:08/08/1976 till:09/08/1976 color:TD text:"Eleven" from:16/08/1976 till:19/08/1976 color:TD text:"Twelve" barset:break from:24/08/1976 till:01/09/1976 color:C4 text:"Iva" from:29/08/1976 till:07/09/1976 color:TS text:"Joanne" from:07/09/1976 till:10/09/1976 color:C1 text:"Kathleen from:22/09/1976 till:02/10/1976 color:C1 text:"Kate" from:25/09/1976 till:01/10/1976 color:C4 text:"Liza from:29/09/1976 till:08/10/1976 color:C4 text:"Madeline barset:break from:25/10/1976 till:29/10/1976 color:TS text:"Naomi" bar:Month width:5 align:center fontsize:S shift:(0,-20) anchor:middle color:canvas from:01/06/1976 till:01/07/1976 text:June from:01/07/1976 till:01/08/1976 text:July from:01/08/1976 till:01/09/1976 text:August from:01/09/1976 till:01/10/1976 text:September from:01/10/1976 till:01/11/1976 text:October TextData = pos:(570,30) text:"(From the" pos:(617,30) text:"Saffir–Simpson Hurricane Scale)" 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「1976 Pacific hurricane season」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
|